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Starved Rock
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Calendar of Events
Check out this
site for a list of special events at Starved Rock State Park.
Driving Directions
From Quincy, take I-172 south for 15 miles to I-36. Take I-36 east
100 miles to Springfield. Take the I-55 North exit and stay on I-55 for
72 miles then take I-39 North for 52 miles. Exit from I-39 on State Route
71 and go north for 8 miles until you reach Starved Rock State Park. Approximately
247 miles.
Starved Rock State Park
Starved Rock State Park is located 1 mile south of Utica on the Illinois
River. This 2,630 acre park receives more than two million visitors each
year and it's no wonder why when you see the bounty of beautiful sites
the park has to offer. Starved Rock itself is a sandstone butte that towers
125 feet above the river. There are six spectacular overlooks within the
park for viewing the fascinating rock formations and wildlife. The park
is home to 18 stream-fed canyons that sprout waterfalls in spring months.
There are 16 miles of marked hiking trails that cover the park and offer
scenic views of bluffs, canyons, and the river. Other activities available
at Starved Rock include fishing, boating, camping, and picnicking. For
additional information about Starved Rock call (815) 667-4726.
History
Established in 1911, Starved Rock State Park is Illinois' second oldest
state park, but the majority of Starved Rock's history occurred centuries
before the park's existence. There is evidence of archaic Indians having
lived in the park area as far back as 8000 B.C. From the 16th century
through the 17th century, five to ten thousand Illiniwek Indians were
thought to have inhabited the area.
The first Europeans to enter this area were Louis Joliet, Father Jacques
Marquette and five companions while exploring the Illinois River in August
1673. In the 1680's, after Robert LaSalle claimed the Mississippi River
Valley for France, a chain of forts was established to protect France's
new territory. Fort St. Louis was built in 1682 on Starved Rock. It was
abandoned in 1702 and completely destroyed by a fire in 1720.
So where does the name Starved Rock come from? A Native American legend
tells of a band of Illiniwek Indians who sought refuge on the butte. They
were surrounded by a group of Ottawa and Potawatomi Indians, their enemies.
Unable to come down alive, they eventually starved to death on the butte.
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